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Cycling in Groningen, Netherlands
Netherlands

Groningen

A world leader in everyday cycling since the 1977 Traffic Circulation Plan, Groningen makes bikes the fastest, most practical way to move—by design.

Stolen Bikes in Groningen

Bike theft is an ongoing challenge in Groningen — current risk: High (2,720 city thefts in 2023; 19.4/1,000 residents). Learn how to protect your ride with our Security Tips and understand coverage options in the Insurance Guide. If your bike was taken, you can report a stolen bike in Groningen to alert the community.

At a glance

Daily riders

≈59% (all trips, 2017)

Dedicated paths

205km of dedicated paths

Bike sharing stations

90

Theft risk

High (2,720 city thefts in 2023; 19.4/1,000 residents)

Stolen bikes are commonly targeted near transit hubs and popular areas. Use two quality locks and register your frame number.

Quick map

Open Groningen on the map

View map

Theft insights

High (2,720 city thefts in 2023; 19.4/1,000 residents)

Why it’s special

1977 plan that prioritized bikes over through‑car traffic

Among the highest cycling modal shares globally (~59%)

205 km+ of dedicated paths; “all‑directions green” signals

≈10,000 station‑area parking spots + guarded city facilities

Strong student population sustains daily cycling volumes

Safety tips

Use two certified locks; capture frame + at least one wheel

Use front and rear lights at night or low visibility

Prefer guarded “stalling” for overnight parking

Lock to solid, official racks—improper parking may be removed

Ride like a local

Rules that matter

  • Keep right; pass left; obey bike‑specific signals
  • Indicate turns with clear arm signals
  • Lights required at night (white/yellow front, red rear)
  • No phone in hand while riding; ride sober
  • In shared spaces, yield through eye contact and predictability

Typical fines (EUR)

Phone in hand while riding160
Red light120
No lights at night70
Alcohol (cycling under influence)200

Unwritten etiquette

  • Ride predictably; maintain the flow in busy corridors
  • Use your bell as a polite heads‑up when overtaking
  • Glance over your shoulder before any maneuver
  • Make eye contact in shared spaces and at crossings

Security & parking

Parking like a pro

  • Use official racks; improperly parked bikes can be removed
  • Main station area provides ≈10,000 spaces
  • Prefer guarded city “stalling” for long stays/overnight

Theft & lock strategy

  • Two high‑quality locks (ART/Sold Secure); keep locks off the ground
  • Capture frame + rear wheel to a solid, immovable anchor
  • Consider GPS trackers for e‑bikes and cargo bikes

Rent a bike

Nearby tourist-friendly rental shops appear here.

OV‑fiets is available at stations (requires OV‑chipkaart + subscription). Long‑term subscriptions like Swapfiets are popular with residents and students.

Epic day trips

Lauwersmeer Loop • ≈43 km

Scenic loop around Lauwersmeer National Park with water, wildlife, and wide‑open views.

Rondje Groningen • ≈342 km

Provincial tour connecting towns and landscapes—tackle stages or the full loop.

What’s next

Werkplan Fiets 2024–2027

Provincial plan focusing on regional connectivity, safety, and inclusivity; target +20% cyclists by 2027.

Cycle highways program

Building faster regional links to surrounding towns to reduce pressure on city corridors.

Your perfect day

09:00

Station & center arrival

Start at Groningen Centraal; see the station‑area parking; roll into the car‑light center.

10:00

Shared‑space ballet

Practice calm, steady riding through the center’s shared spaces using signals and eye contact.

12:00

Lunch & canal loop

Lock with two different locks; enjoy a canal‑side café; then a gentle loop along signed paths.

14:00

Local routes & parks

Sample a segment of a regional route or a nearby park; return via a separated commuter corridor.

Sources

Bicycle Dutch – Groningen: Cycling City of the Netherlands

bicycledutch.wordpress.com

Accessed: 2025-01-12

Live here or visiting? List your bike to help the community

Join thousands protecting each other from theft. Add your bike now and get instant alerts if it goes missing.

List your bike in Groningen

Frequently asked questions

Can visitors use OV‑fiets in Groningen?

Yes, with an OV‑chipkaart and subscription. Tourists without one should use private rental shops; long‑term users often pick Swapfiets.

Where should I park overnight?

Use guarded “stalling” facilities or supervised station parking; avoid leaving bikes on street racks overnight.

What are typical fines for cyclists?

Examples: phone in hand (€160), red light (€120), no lights (€70), alcohol under influence (€200). An admin fee may apply.

How do I handle a missing bike?

First check municipal removal (improper parking). If stolen, file a police report with frame number; register on national databases; monitor marketplaces.

What are good day trips?

Try the ≈43 km Lauwersmeer loop for nature or stages of the ≈342 km Rondje Groningen for a bigger challenge.